A percepção das elites políticas e a inclinação pelas formas privadas de violência: dos mercenários às companhias militares de segurança privada
Resumo
Este artigo começa com a seguinte pergunta: Que fatores determinaram primordialmente a inclinação das elites políticas pelas formas privadas de violência através da história? Para o qual é sugerido como objetivo a análise da incidência dos fatores econômicos, políticos e militares-estratégicos na escolha destas elites pelo revezamento de formas privadas e públicas de violência. Para cumprir com este objetivo se combinarão a análise documental com as representações históricas desde o método qualitativo, o qual é consoante com o foco teórico construtivista. A conclusão que se chega é que a toma de decisão das elites políticas é o suficientemente versátil ao momento de monopolizar ou delegar a administração de meios massivos de coação. Esta versatilidade tem a ver com a combinação de cálculos tanto defensivos como ofensivos para conseguir seus interesses de classe.
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