Normal contact between an elastoplastic medium and a rigid sphere: Experimental and computational observations

  • Ángela María Pedraza Universidad Militar Nueva Granada
  • Ángela Rocío Guevara Universidad Militar Nueva Granada
  • Javier Camacho Universidad Militar Nueva Granada
  • Watson L. Vargas Universidad Militar Nueva Granada
Keywords: FEM, photoelasticity, constitutive models

Abstract

This work presents an experimental and numerical investigation on the normal contact between a rigid sphere and a plane one, whose mechanical behaviour has been assumed to be elastoplastic. The stresses in the region of contact have been accessed by means of photoelastic visualization. The evolution of the stress bulbs below the point of contact has been evaluated numerically and a comparison with experimental observations has been performed. The results indicate that a tridimentional elastoplastic model can capture the main features observed in the physical experiments. This academic exercise emphasizes the potential of the finite element method on the solution of deformation problems, considering different constitutive models; it also shows the importance of mathematical and computational modelling based on continuous approaches.

Author Biographies

Ángela María Pedraza, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada

Estudiante séptimo semestre de Ingeniería Civl, Semillero de investigación Grupos: Sistemas Particulados Complejos - Geotecnia.

Ángela Rocío Guevara, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada

Estudiante séptimo semestre de Ingeniería Civl, Semillero de investigación Grupos: Sistemas Particulados Complejos - Geotecnia.

Javier Camacho, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada

Ingeniero Civil, MSc. Jefe área de Geotecnia.

Watson L. Vargas, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada

Profesor Asociado, BSc, MSc., Ph.D. Ingeniería Química.

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es

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Laboratorio de Ingeniería Civil de la Universidad Militar Nueva Granada

Author Biographies

Ángela María Pedraza, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada

Estudiante séptimo semestre de Ingeniería Civl, Semillero de investigación Grupos: Sistemas Particulados Complejos - Geotecnia.

Ángela Rocío Guevara, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada

Estudiante séptimo semestre de Ingeniería Civl, Semillero de investigación Grupos: Sistemas Particulados Complejos - Geotecnia.

Javier Camacho, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada

Ingeniero Civil, MSc. Jefe área de Geotecnia.

Watson L. Vargas, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada

Profesor Asociado, BSc, MSc., Ph.D. Ingeniería Química.

References

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How to Cite
Pedraza, Ángela M., Guevara, Ángela R., Camacho, J., & Vargas, W. L. (2005). Normal contact between an elastoplastic medium and a rigid sphere: Experimental and computational observations. Ciencia E Ingenieria Neogranadina, 15, 30–43. https://doi.org/10.18359/rcin.1253
Published
2005-11-01
Section
ARTICLES

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