Contra la corrupción y a favor del desarrollo socioeconómico en el Vietnam actual mediante la modificación de la ley sobre adquisición estatal de tierras para el desarrollo socioeconómico en beneficio nacional o público
Resumen
Este artículo analiza y evalúa las actuales disposiciones legales de Vietnam sobre la adquisición estatal de tierras para el desarrollo socioeconómico en beneficio nacional o público. Desde su aplicación, se han revelado muchas lagunas legales, como la adquisición de tierras a gran escala, la compensación "barata" por la propiedad adquirida y las adquisiciones coercitivas de tierras. Estas han creado oportunidades adicionales para funcionarios corruptos y empresas con una relación estrecha y mutuamente provechosa, poniendo en dificultades y pobreza a las personas cuyas tierras van a ser adquiridas. Es necesario modificar la ley para colmar estas lagunas, a fin de combatir la corrupción, garantizar los intereses de las personas cuyas tierras se van a adquirir y promover el desarrollo socioeconómico de Vietnam.
Descargas
Referencias bibliográficas
Beresford, Melanie (2008). “Doi Moi in Review: The Challenges of Building Market Socialism in Vietnam,” Journal of Contemporary Asia, 38(2), pp. 221-24.
Bolesta, Andrzej (2019). “From Socialism to Capitalism with Communist Characteristics: The Building of a Post-Socialist Developmental State in Central Asia,” Post-Communist Economies. https://doi.org/10.1080/14631377.2019.1694350.
Chau, Lam Minh (2019). “‘Extremely Rightful’ Resistance: Land Appropriation and Rural Agitation in Contemporary Vietnam,” Journal of Contemporary Asia 49(3): 343–64. https://doi.org/10.1080/00472336.2018.1517896.
Duong, My, Mark J. Holmes, and Anna Strutt (2020). “The Impact of Free Trade Agreements on FDI Inflows: The Case of Vietnam,” Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy. https://doi.org/10.1080/13547860.2020.1765717.
Giang Quoc Hung (2021). “Hiệu Quả Công Tác Tuyên Truyền, Vận Động Nhân Dân Tham Gia Xây Dựng Nông Thôn Mới Trên Vùng Cao, Biên Giới Mường Khương.” Portal of Lao Cai Province. July 8, 2021. https://muongkhuong.laocai.gov.vn/1264/28688/49293/596142/nong-thon-moi/-hieu-qua-cong-tac-tuyen-truyen-van-dong-nhan-dan-tham-gia-xay-dung-nong-thon-moi-tren-vung-cao-.
Government of Vietnam (2019). “Nghị Định 96/2019/NĐ-CP Quy Định về Khung Giá Đất - Cơ Sở Dữ Liệu Quốc Gia về VBQPPL - Trung Ương.” http://vbpl.vn/tw/Pages/vbpq-van-ban-goc.aspx?dvid=13&ItemID=139889.
Graber, Doris A. (2008). “Government by the People, for the People—Twenty‐first Century Style,” Critical Review, 18:1-3, pp. 167-178,
Hansen, Kaitlin (2013). “Land Law, Land Rights, and Land Reform in Vietnam: A Deeper Look into ‘Land Grabbing’ for Public and Private Development,” Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection, October. https://digitalcollections.sit.edu/isp_collection/1722.
Hung Vo (2019). “Luật Đất Đai Năm 2013: Đã Đến Lúc Cần Thay ‘Tấm Áo Hẹp’ | Bất Động Sản | Vietnam+ (VietnamPlus),” VietnamPlus, April 6, 2019. https://www.vietnamplus.vn/luat-dat-dai-nam-2013-da-den-luc-can-thay-tam-ao-hep/556303.vnp.
Labbé, Danielle (2015). “Media Dissent and Peri-Urban Land Struggles in Vietnam: The Case of the Văn Giang Incident,” Critical Asian Studies 47(4), pp. 495–513. https://doi.org/10.1080/14672715.2015.1079993.
Labbé, Danielle (2018). “Examining the Governance of Emerging Urban Regions in Vietnam: The Case of the Red River Delta.” International Planning Studies, 24(1): pp. 40–52. https://doi.org/10.1080/13563475.2018.1517593.
Luan, Nguyen Thanh (2020). “Proposals to Amend the Law on Land Prices In Vietnam Today,” The European Proceedings of Social and Behavioural Sciences, October, pp. 643–49. https://doi.org/10.15405/EPSBS.2020.10.05.86.
National Assembly of Vietnam (2013). “Trung Ương.” http://vbpl.vn/TW/Pages/vbpq-toanvan.aspx?ItemID=32833.
Ngo, Christine, & Vlad Tarko (2018). “Economic Development in a Rent-Seeking Society: Socialism, State Capitalism and Crony Capitalism in Vietnam.” Canadian Journal of Development Studies 39(4): pp. 481–99. https://doi.org/10.1080/02255189.2018.1467831.
Nguyen, Cuong Viet, Long Thanh Giang, Anh Ngoc Tran, and Huyen Thanh Do (2019). “Do Good Governance and Public Administration Improve Economic Growth and Poverty Reduction? The Case of Vietnam.” International Public Management Journal 24(1), pp. 131–61. https://doi.org/10.1080/10967494.2019.1592793.
Nguyen, Diep T.N., Stephen T.T. Teo, Steven L. Grover, and Nguyen P. Nguyen (2019). “Respect, Bullying, and Public Sector Work Outcomes in Vietnam,” Public Management Review 21 (6): 863–89. https://doi.org/10.1080/14719037.2018.1538426.
Nguyen, Hai Hong (2019). “The Persistence of a Non-Responsive Political Regime in Vietnam,” Asian Politics & Policy 11(4): pp. 527–43. https://doi.org/10.1111/ASPP.12492.
Nguyen Hung (2012). “Hơn 160 Hộ Dân Văn Giang Bị Cưỡng Chế Thu Hồi Đất - VnExpress.” VnExpress, April 25, 2012. https://vnexpress.net/hon-160-ho-dan-van-giang-bi-cuong-che-thu-hoi-dat-2229379.html.
Nguyen, Minh T.N., & Meixuan Chen (2017). “The Caring State? On Rural Welfare Governance in Post-Reform Vietnam and China,” Ethics and Social Welfare, (11):3, pp. 230-247. https://doi.org/10.1080/17496535.2017.1300307.
Nguyen, Thanh Bao, Erwin Van de Krabben, & D. Ary A. Samsura (2017). “A Curious Case of Property Privatization: Two Examples of the Tragedy of the Anticommons in Ho Chi Minh City-Vietnam,” International Journal of Urban Sciences 21(1), pp. 72–90. https://doi.org/10.1080/12265934.2016.1209122.
Nguyen THANH, Luan (2020). “Current Law on General Rights of Agricultural Land Users in Vietnam: Reality and Issues That Need Modification.” Juridical Tribune 10 (Special Issue), pp. 123–41.
Nguyen Thi Mai Hoa and Nguyen Van Chung (2020). “‘Nhóm Lợi Ích’ Trong Thực Thi Chính Sách Đất Đai - Tạp Chí Cộng Sản.” Communism Journal, December 12, 2020. https://www.tapchicongsan.org.vn/web/guest/chinh-tri-xay-dung-dang/-/2018/820757/“nhom-loi-ich”-trong-thuc-thi-chinh-sach-dat-dai.aspx.
Nguyen, Tuan Anh, Tuyen Quang Tran, Huong Vu Van, and Dat Quoc Luu (2019). “Access to Homebuyer Credit and Housing Satisfaction among Households Buying Affordable Apartments in Urban Vietnam.” Cogent Economics & Finance, 7(1),https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2019.1638112.
Nhan Nam (2020). “Giám Sát Khiếu Nại về Thu Hồi Đất Phức Tạp | Đô Thị | PLO.” Ho Chi Minh City Law Newspaper, https://plo.vn/do-thi/giam-sat-khieu-nai-ve-thu-hoi-dat-phuc-tap-927223.html.
Nhiet Bang (2018). “‘Lấy Rẻ Đất Của Dân, Bán Giá Cao Hưởng Lợi’? (Kỳ 2) | Tin Tức Mới Nhất 24h - Đọc Báo Lao Động Online - Laodong.Vn,” Lao Dong Newspapers. 2018. https://laodong.vn/phong-su/lay-re-dat-cua-dan-ban-gia-cao-huong-loi-ky-2-612358.ldo.
Pham, Trang-Nhung (2021). “You Don’t Say He Was Kidnapped! Vietnamese Diasporic Media’s Coverage of Trinh Xuan Thanh Issue,” Journalism Studies, (22)4, 496-515. https://doi.org/10.1080/1461670X.2021.1882878.
Phan Trung Hien, and Dinh Thi My Linh (2020). “Đổi Mới Các Quy Định Pháp Luật về Thu Hồi Đất Để Phát Triển Kinh Tế - Xã Hội vì Lợi Ích Quốc Gia - Dân Tộc, Lợi Ích Công Cộng - Tạp Chí Cộng Sản,” Communism Journal, March 11, 2020. https://www.tapchicongsan.org.vn/web/guest/nghien-cu/-/2018/815971/doi-moi-cac-quy-dinh-phap-luat-ve-thu-hoi-dat-de-phat-trien-kinh-te---xa-hoi-vi-loi-ich-quoc-gia---dan-toc%2C-loi-ich-cong-cong.aspx.
Phuong, Le Thi Hong, G. Robbert Biesbroek, Le Thi Hoa Sen, and Arjen E. J. Wals (2017). “Understanding Smallholder Farmers’ Capacity to Respond to Climate Change in a Coastal Community in Central Vietnam,” Climate and Development, (10):8, pp. 701–716. https://doi.org/10.1080/17565529.2017.1411240.
Quang Dai (2018). “Cưỡng Chế Thu Hồi Đất Giao Tư Nhân Làm Trại Lợn Tại Hà Tĩnh: Chủ Tịch UBND Huyện Hương Khê Né Báo Chí | Tin Tức Mới Nhất 24h - Đọc Báo Lao Động Online - Laodong.Vn,” Lao Dong Newspaper. https://laodong.vn/xa-hoi/cuong-che-thu-hoi-dat-giao-tu-nhan-lam-trai-lon-tai-ha-tinh-chu-tich-ubnd-huyen-huong-khe-ne-bao-chi-639919.ldo.
Quynh Anh (2019). “Hoàn Thiện Cơ Chế, Mở Lối Cho Chuyển Dịch Đất Đai Hiệu Quả - Bao Kiem Toan,” Audit Newspaper, August 15, 2019. http://baokiemtoannhanuoc.vn/bat-dong-san/hoan-thien-co-che-mo-loi-cho-chuyen-dich-dat-dai-hieu-qua-141814.
Ryan, James (2007). “LENIN’S THE STATE AND REVOLUTION AND SOVIET STATE VIOLENCE: A TEXTUAL ANALYSIS.” Revolutionary Russia, 20(2) pp. 151–72. https://doi.org/10.1080/09546540701633452.
Seo, Ducksu, You Seok Chung, and Youngsang Kwon (2018). “Price Determinants of Affordable Apartments in Vietnam: Toward the Public-Private Partnerships for Sustainable Housing Development,” Sustainability (Switzerland), 10(1), https://doi.org/10.3390/SU10010197.
Seo, Ducksu, Youseung Shin, and Youngsang Kwon (2021). “Property Ownership and Resettlement Options in Vietnam: The Case of District 8, Ho Chi Minh City,” International Journal of Urban Sciences, https://doi.org/10.1080/12265934.2021.1877567.
Sy Dong and Truong Hoang (2018). “Nỗi Lòng Người Dân Thủ Thiêm - Báo Người Lao Động,” Nguoi Lao Dong Newspaper, July 17, 2018. https://nld.com.vn/thoi-su/noi-long-nguoi-dan-thu-thiem-20180716220840309.htm.
Tuyen, Tran Quang, Steven Lim, Michael P. Cameron, and Vu Van Huong (2014). “Farmland Loss and Livelihood Outcomes: A Microeconometric Analysis of Household Surveys in Vietnam,” Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy, 19(3), pp. 423–44. https://doi.org/10.1080/13547860.2014.908539.
United Nations—Vietnam (2020). “One ON Results Report 2019: Vietnam.” United Nations—Vietnam, August 7, 2020, https://vietnam.un.org/sites/default/files/2020-07/2019 One UN Results Report_English_Final.pdf.
Uyen Nhi (2021). “Bài 2: Nhiều Dự Án Bán ‘lúa Non’ - Báo Đồng Nai Điện Tử,” Dong Nai Newspaper, May 14, 2021. http://baodongnai.com.vn/kinhte/202105/bung-no-thi-truong-bat-dong-san-bai-2-nhieu-du-an-ban-lua-non-3056704/.
Võ, Đặng Hùng and Phạm Thị Mộng Hoa (2011). “Cơ Chế Nhà Nước Thu Hồi Đất và Chuyển Dịch Đất Đai Tự Nguyện ở Việt Nam,” World Bank. https://thuvienso.quochoi.vn/handle/11742/23672.
Derechos de autor 2023 Prolegómenos
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0.
