Manejo farmacológico de dolor orofacial. Revisión

  • Aleida Neira Universidad Militar Nueva Granada
  • Andrés Olaya Universidad Militar Nueva Granada
Palabras clave: dolor orofacial, neuralgia del trigémino, dolor crónico

Resumen

El dolor orofacial en sus fases aguda y crónica, sea somático de etiología neuropática, o asociado a condiciones psicológicas, tiene una alta prevalencia en nuestro medio. Múltiples opciones terapéuticas de tipo farmacológico se convierten en la primera línea de tratamiento y la correcta elección depende de la patología subyacente. Esta decisión no siempre se facilita debido a que no existe unidad en cuanto a los criterios diagnósticos para su clasificación. Teniendo en cuenta la multiplicidad de opciones, el objetivo de la presente revisión es analizar los tratamientos descritos en la literatura científica actual, con el propósito de brindar elementos que faciliten tomar una decisión certera en cada caso específico de dolor orofacial.

Biografía del autor/a

Aleida Neira, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada
Residente del Programa de Cirugía Oral y Maxilofacial, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada, Bogotá, D.C. Colombia
Andrés Olaya, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada

Toxicólogo Clínico, Universidad de Antioquia, Residente del Programa de Farmacología Clínica U de la Sabana, Docente de Cátedra Facultad de Medicina Universidad Militar Nueva Granada, Bogotá D.C. Colombia

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Biografía del autor/a

Aleida Neira, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada
Residente del Programa de Cirugía Oral y Maxilofacial, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada, Bogotá, D.C. Colombia
Andrés Olaya, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada

Toxicólogo Clínico, Universidad de Antioquia, Residente del Programa de Farmacología Clínica U de la Sabana, Docente de Cátedra Facultad de Medicina Universidad Militar Nueva Granada, Bogotá D.C. Colombia

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Cómo citar
Neira, A., & Olaya, A. (2010). Manejo farmacológico de dolor orofacial. Revisión. Revista Med, 18(1), 58–66. https://doi.org/10.18359/rmed.1291
Publicado
2010-06-30
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